60 minutes; 2 questions; 40 marks; 20% of GCSE
Scene 1
Part 1
- Leonato, Antonio, Hero, and Beatrice enter, setting the scene for their conversation.
- Leonato enquires whether Count John was present at supper, to which Antonio responds that he did not see him.
- Beatrice comments on Count John's unpleasant demeanour, remarking that his presence gives her "heart-burn'd an hour after."
- Hero observes that Count John is of a melancholy disposition.
- Beatrice humorously suggests that an ideal man would be a combination of Count John's seriousness and Benedick's talkativeness.
- Leonato joins in the humour, proposing a blend of Count John's melancholy and Benedick's liveliness to create the perfect man.
- Beatrice jokes further, adding that such a man would need a good leg, foot, and financial means to win any woman.
- Leonato teases Beatrice, saying her sharp tongue will prevent her from finding a husband, while Antonio agrees she is "too curst."
- Beatrice cleverly counters, saying being "too curst" means God will not send her a husband, which she considers a blessing.
- She declares her disdain for both bearded and unbearded men, stating that neither is suitable for her, and mocks the societal expectation to marry.
- Leonato remarks that Beatrice will go to hell for not marrying, but Beatrice retorts that she would meet the devil at the gate, deliver her apes, and live merrily with bachelors in heaven.
- Antonio advises Hero to heed her father's wishes in marriage.
- Beatrice sarcastically agrees, saying Hero should obey her father but should also ensure her suitor is handsome, or else decline.
- Leonato expresses hope that Beatrice will one day find a husband, but Beatrice rejects the notion, criticising men as "pieces of valiant dust" and refusing to marry.
- Leonato reminds Hero of his instructions regarding the Prince's potential proposal, to which Beatrice humorously advises Hero to respond with measured timing, comparing the stages of wooing, wedding, and repenting to various dances.
- Leonato acknowledges Beatrice's sharp wit, and Beatrice claims her perceptiveness.
- Leonato announces the arrival of the revellers, and Antonio exits as they prepare to join the festivities with their masks on.
Untitled
Part 2
- Don Pedro, Claudio, Benedick, Balthasar, and others enter masked, accompanied by a drum, and are joined by other characters, including Antonio (also masked), Don John, Borachio, Margaret, and Ursula.
- The dance begins, and Don Pedro engages in playful banter with Hero, exchanging witty remarks as they dance together. Their conversation is filled with metaphor and flirtation.
- Borachio attempts to engage Margaret in conversation, but she playfully rebuffs him with humour, highlighting her "ill qualities" and making sarcastic remarks about his attentions.
- Ursula addresses Antonio, teasing him and accusing him of being Antonio despite his denials. Their exchange is light-hearted, with Ursula persisting in her playful recognition of him.
- Beatrice and Benedick engage in their characteristic witty repartee. Beatrice mocks Benedick, calling him "the Prince’s jester" and describing him as a foolish slanderer. Her sharp words reveal both her disdain and her preoccupation with him.
- Benedick responds to Beatrice’s insults with feigned ignorance and mild retorts, attempting to deflect her sharp wit.
- The group continues to dance as music plays, with Beatrice and Benedick exchanging their final verbal jabs before moving on.
- The scene ends with all characters exiting except for Don John, Borachio, and Claudio, setting the stage for further developments.
Untitled
Part 3
- Don John informs Borachio that Don Pedro is romantically interested in Hero and has withdrawn Hero’s father, Leonato, to discuss the matter.
- Borachio identifies Claudio among the masked figures based on his demeanour.
- Don John pretends to mistake Claudio for Benedick but quickly acknowledges who he is.
- Don John deceives Claudio, claiming that Don Pedro is in love with Hero and intends to marry her himself, suggesting that Claudio should prevent this union by persuading Don Pedro against it.
- Claudio questions Don John’s assertion, asking how he knows of Don Pedro's affection.
- Don John falsely claims he heard Don Pedro declare his love for Hero, supported by Borachio, who further lies that Don Pedro vowed to marry her that very night.
- Don John, Borachio, and the others leave for the banquet, leaving Claudio alone.
- In his soliloquy, Claudio reveals his inner turmoil, mistakenly believing Don Pedro has betrayed him by pursuing Hero for himself.
- Claudio laments the supposed betrayal, expressing disillusionment with friendship and love, and concludes that beauty is deceptive and untrustworthy.
- Overcome with jealousy and despair, Claudio dramatically declares his farewell to Hero, withdrawing his affections based on the lies he has been told.
Untitled
Part 4
- Benedick enters and addresses Claudio directly, asking him if he will accompany him.
- Claudio responds briefly, questioning where Benedick intends to go.
- Benedick mockingly suggests that they go to the "next willow," a reference to unrequited love, and sarcastically asks how Claudio will wear his "garland," implying that Claudio is mourning the loss of Hero.
- Benedick continues to tease Claudio, comparing his reaction to someone selling cattle and challenging him on whether he truly believed that the Prince (Don Pedro) would betray him.
- Claudio, clearly distressed, asks Benedick to leave him alone, showing his frustration and emotional turmoil.
- Benedick rebukes Claudio for misplacing his anger, using the metaphor of a blind man mistakenly striking a post instead of the real culprit.
- Claudio, still unable to reconcile his feelings, departs without further confrontation.
- After Claudio exits, Benedick reflects on the situation, expressing pity for Claudio and likening him to a wounded bird seeking refuge.
- Benedick then shifts his thoughts to Beatrice, lamenting her sharp wit and the way she mocks him by calling him "the Prince’s fool."
- He resolves to seek revenge on Beatrice, determined to respond to her criticisms in his own way.
Untitled
Part 5
- Don Pedro enters and asks Benedick if he has seen Claudio.
- Benedick responds that he found Claudio in a melancholy state, comparing him to a lodge in a warren (a place of desolation).
- Benedick explains that he teased Claudio, suggesting he was rejected by Hero, and mockingly offered to accompany him to a willow tree, symbolising both forsakenness and punishment.
- Don Pedro questions what Claudio’s fault might be, prompting Benedick to compare him to a schoolboy who naively shows off a bird’s nest only for it to be stolen by a companion.
- Don Pedro argues that the fault lies with the one who steals the nest, not the one who shows it.
- Benedick jokes that a garland (for the forsaken) and a rod (for punishment) should have been prepared for both Claudio and Don Pedro, implying that Don Pedro has "stolen" Hero’s affection.
- Don Pedro retorts that he only intends to teach the "birds" (presumably Claudio and Hero) to sing and then return them to their rightful owner.
- Benedick accepts Don Pedro’s response, praising its honesty.
- Don Pedro shifts the conversation, mentioning that Beatrice feels wronged by Benedick, as reported by the gentleman who danced with her.
- Benedick recounts how Beatrice verbally attacked him, likening her words to daggers ("speaks poniards, and every word stabs") and describing her insults as relentless.
- Benedick humorously exaggerates her scorn, claiming even his mask seemed to come to life to argue with her.
- He recounts her mocking him as the "Prince’s jester" and duller than a thaw, piling jest upon jest at his expense, leaving him overwhelmed.
- Benedick asserts that Beatrice’s words are so cutting and her presence so unbearable that he would not marry her even if she were as virtuous as Adam before the Fall.
- He likens her to the mythological figure Ate (a goddess of mischief and ruin) dressed finely, and wishes that a scholar could "conjure" her away.
- Benedick concludes by emphasising the chaos he believes Beatrice brings, stating that her presence is as disruptive as living in hell, where people would sin intentionally just to go there.
Untitled
Part 6