Robot Says…

Denial is a central theme in An Inspector Calls, as it highlights the characters' refusal to accept responsibility for their actions and the broader social issues that Priestley seeks to address.
Mr Birling is in denial about his role in Eva Smith's fate. He dismisses his sacking of Eva as a trivial matter, stating, “I can't accept any responsibility,” which reflects his unwillingness to consider the consequences of his actions or his duty as an employer.
Mrs Birling demonstrates denial through her refusal to acknowledge her prejudice and mistreatment of Eva. She insists she did “nothing wrong” when she rejected Eva's plea for help at the charity, showing a lack of empathy and an unwillingness to see her own moral failings.
Sheila initially exhibits a degree of denial about her role in Eva's dismissal from Milwards. However, unlike her parents, she eventually accepts responsibility, stating, “It was my own fault,” which contrasts with the older generation's persistent denial.
Eric also grapples with denial, initially trying to downplay his relationship with Eva. His eventual confession reveals his shame and regret, but his earlier avoidance underscores the theme of denial within the younger generation.
Gerald is in denial about the full implications of his affair with Eva. While he admits to the relationship, he tries to justify his actions by portraying himself as her “rescuer,” failing to fully confront the harm he caused her.
Priestley uses the theme of denial to critique the lack of social responsibility among the upper and middle classes. The older characters' refusal to accept any accountability contrasts with the younger generation's growing self-awareness, embodying Priestley's hope for a more socially responsible future.
The Inspector acts as a catalyst for exposing denial and forcing the characters to confront their actions. His statement, “We are members of one body,” challenges the Birlings' and Gerald's individualistic worldviews and their denial of collective responsibility.
Denial extends to the play's ending, where Mr and Mrs Birling and Gerald return to their initial complacency after believing the Inspector was a fraud. This cyclical denial reinforces Priestley's message about the dangers of ignoring social responsibility and the need for societal change. </aside>

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Relating to… Denial

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