Robot Says…

The novel reflects Victorian concerns about the rapid advancements in science and their potential consequences. The duality of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde symbolises the tension between scientific progress and moral responsibility.
Dr Jekyll embodies the archetype of the ambitious scientist, driven by the desire to transcend human limitations. He states, "Man is not truly one, but truly two," highlighting his belief in the duality of human nature and his attempt to separate these aspects scientifically.
The creation of Mr Hyde through the transformative potion underscores the dangers of unchecked scientific experimentation. This reflects contemporary anxieties regarding experiments that could disrupt the natural order.
The novel critiques the hubris of scientists like Dr Jekyll, who pursue progress without considering ethical implications. Dr Jekyll admits, “The moment I choose, I can be rid of Mr Hyde,” a statement which ultimately proves false, illustrating the loss of control over his creation.
The theme of progress ties into Victorian fears of degeneration, a concept influenced by Darwinian theories. Mr Hyde is described as "something troglodytic," suggesting a regression to a more primitive state rather than progress.
Stevenson's portrayal of science in the novel questions whether progress always leads to improvement. Dr Jekyll’s experiments result in tragedy, illustrating the potential for scientific advancements to cause harm when driven by selfish or unethical motives.
The novel also reflects broader societal concerns about the use of science to mask or conceal darker truths. Dr Jekyll uses his scientific knowledge to create a façade, allowing him to indulge his darker impulses as Mr Hyde while maintaining his public reputation.
The ultimate destruction of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde serves as a warning against the misuse of science. It suggests that progress without moral and ethical grounding can lead to catastrophic consequences. </aside>

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Relating to… Science & Progress

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